Alloy elements |
Function of alloy elements |
Cu |
Improving the strength and the heat-resistance of the alloy |
Mg |
Improving the high temperature strength,hardness and stabilization of the alloy |
Mn |
Improving the high temperature strength and stability of the alloy |
Ni |
Fining Si crystal, reducing expansion coefficient and improving wear-resistance ability |
Re |
Fining Si crystal, reducing expansion coefficient, improving wear-resistance ability |
Bi |
Improving machining property,fining Si crystal |
Ti、Cr |
Improving properties of the alloy |
Element |
Component |
Element |
Component |
Graphite carbon |
3.1−3.5 |
Compound carbon |
0.65~0.90 |
Si |
1.6−2.1 |
Mn |
0.6−1.0 |
Cr |
0.2−0.4 |
Cu |
0.5−0.7 |
P |
0.3−0.7 |
S |
<0.1 |